Design an array-like data structure that allows you to update elements and query subarray sums efficiently.
ReadGiven an array of numbers A and a key k, find the length of the longest subarray whose sum is less than or equal to k.
ReadYou are given an integer array A and you have to return a new counts array. The counts array has the property where counts[i] is the number of smaller elements to the right of A[i].
ReadSuppose you are given a 2D matrix representing exchange rates between currencies. You want to determine if arbitrage exists in the market (i.e. if there is a way to start with a single unit of some currency C and convert it back to more than one unit of C through a sequence of exchanges).
ReadGiven an input string s and a pattern p, implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*'.
ReadA city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings in a cityscape. Write a program to output the skyline formed by these buildings.
ReadGiven a string s and an integer k, find out if the given string is a k-palindrome or not. A string is a k-palindrome if it can be transformed into a palindrome by removing at most k characters from it.
ReadGiven two sorted arrays, find the kth smallest element in the array that would be produced if we combined and sorted them. Array elements may be duplicated within and across the input arrays.
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